🍹 Tom Collins | The Classic Cocktail Where Lemon and Gin Spark a Bubbly Romance
Sophia
Updated 11/10/2024
🌟 Introduction
Meet the Tom Collins, the liquid equivalent of a crisp summer breeze. This gin-powered legend combines botanical sophistication, citrusy zing, sugary charm, and effervescent magic to create what cocktail historians call "summer in a glass." Fun fact: It's the only drink that comes with its own punchline.
⏳ A Tale of Hoaxes and Hilarity
The most widely accepted origin dates back to the 1870s and involves what might be the 19th century's most successful practical joke. In 1874, a bizarre prank swept across New York City and other parts of America called "The Tom Collins Hoax". The joke worked like this: Person A would ask Person B if they had seen Tom Collins. When Person B inevitably said no, Person A would respond with alarm, claiming that Tom Collins was at a nearby bar speaking ill of Person B. The unwitting victim would then go hunting for this fictional character, providing endless amusement for those in on the joke.
Jerry Thomas, the godfather of American mixology, capitalized on this popular prank by including a gin punch called "Tom Collins" in his 1876 bartending guide. The drink was essentially a spin on a gin punch that had existed for years, but by naming it after the infamous hoax, Thomas created cocktail immortality.
Some cocktail historians, however, argue that the drink was actually named after a London bartender named John Collins, and the name changed when Old Tom gin became the preferred spirit for the recipe. Like any good cocktail tale, the truth is probably lost in the foggy haze of tipsy history.
🧪 Tom Collins Cocktail Ingredient List
| Ingredient | Measurement | Pro Tip |
|---|---|---|
| London Dry Gin | 1.5 oz | Don't you dare use cooking wine |
| Fresh Lemon Juice | 1 oz | Bottled juice = cocktail crime |
| Simple Syrup | 0.67 oz | 1:1 sugar-water ratio, easy! |
| Club Soda | 3 oz | Warm soda = friendship ended |
| Ice | As needed | The colder, the better |
| Garnish | Lemon wheel + Cherry | (Optional)Instagram-worthy essentials |
🔧 How to Make a Tom Collins Cocktail
1️⃣ Ice Age
Chill a collins glass with enough ice
2️⃣ Shake It Like You Mean It
In a shaker:
- Gin
- Lemon juice
- Simple syrup
Shake with ice for 10 seconds until your fingers go numb
3️⃣ Bubble Science
Strain into glass, then slowly pour soda down the spoon for maximum fizz
4️⃣ The Jedi Stir
Use a bar spoon to lift and stir 3 times, gently, as if brushing your first crush's hair.
5️⃣ Beauty Wins
Garnish with a lemon slice, pop a cherry on top, and lean a straw at a 45° angle (Don't ask why, just trust the vibe).
🚨 Important Warning: It tastes like lemon soda, but hits harder than memories of your ex. Best paired with BBQ or fried chicken for max impact!
🕵️♂ The Timeless Charm of Tom Collins
Light, bubbly, and citrus-forward, the Tom Collins is like a spa day for your palate. The gin's juniper notes flirt with the lemon's tartness, while soda water keeps things crisp, perfect for sipping under the sun or nursing a bruised ego after realizing Tom Collins isn't real.
Fun Facts About Tom Collins
- Old Tom's Sweet Secret: Original recipes used Old Tom gin, a sweeter, maltier gin popular in the 1800s. Modern versions often opt for London Dry, but Old Tom adds a caramelized depth that's chef's kiss.
- Ready-Made Mix: The Tom Collins was so popular in the mid-20th century that it spawned a ready-made mix that's still available today, though cocktail purists might call using pre-made mix a crime worse than the things the fictional Tom Collins supposedly said about you.
- Glass Matters: The Collins glass, tall and slender, was designed specifically for this drink, keeping it cool and carbonated longer.
- Cultural Impact: The 1874 hoax was so widespread that newspapers ran fake sightings of Tom Collins, turning the prank into a national sensation.
Variations of the Tom Collins cocktail 👩🍳
- Rum Collins: substitute light rum for gin. The result is warmer and slightly sweeter while still effervescent and refreshing.
- Vodka Collins: Swap the gin for vodka. This is for people who want the lemonade experience without the piney taste of juniper.
- John Collins (Whiskey Collins): Swap the gin for Bourbon whiskey. This version is richer and brings vanilla notes to the party.
- French 75: Think of this as a fancy Tom Collins. Use less lemon and syrup, shake it with gin, and top it with Champagne instead of club soda.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Tom Collins cocktail(FAQs) 🕵️
1. Can I use bottled lemon juice instead of fresh lemon juice for my Tom Collins cocktail?
Technically yes but fresh lemon juice gives a much brighter, fresher flavor. Bottled juice tends to taste dull or slightly bitter, which masks the delicate balance that makes a Tom Collins special.
2. What is the best gin for a Tom Collins cocktail?
For a traditional taste, use a London Dry Gin like Beefeater or Tanqueray. If you want to taste what people drank in the 1800s, try to find a bottle of Old Tom Gin. It is slightly sweeter and softer.
3. Is the Tom Collins cocktail very strong?
Not especially. Because it is diluted with soda water and served over ice in a tall glass, it tends to be lighter than many cocktails with the same gin amount. It's strong enough to be a real cocktail but won't knock you on your backside after one glass.
4. Can I make a non-alcoholic version of Tom Collins?
Absolutely. Simply omit the gin and replace it with more soda water or a non-alcoholic gin alternative. Mix lemon juice, simple syrup, and soda, you'll get a fizzy lemonade with a bit more complexity.
5. What glass should I use for my Tom Collins cocktail?
Ideally a collins glass, which is tall and narrow. But any tall highball-type glass will do just fine. The tall shape helps keep it cold and bubbly.
6. Can I use lime instead of lemon for my Tom Collins cocktail?
You can, but then you're no longer making a Tom Collins. You'd be creating something closer to a Gin Rickey. Lemon's particular acidity and flavor profile is essential to the Tom Collins identity. That said, if you love lime, go ahead and experiment, cocktail police won't actually arrest you.
7. Can I make a Tom Collins cocktails ahead of time for a party?
You can batch the gin, lemon juice, and simple syrup together and keep it chilled, but don't add the club soda until you're ready to serve. The carbonation will dissipate if you add it too early, and nobody wants a flat Tom Collins.
8. How do I make simple syrup?
Simple syrup is ridiculously easy to make. Combine equal parts sugar and water in a saucepan (1 cup of each is a good starting point). Heat over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the sugar completely dissolves. Let it cool, then store it in a sealed container in the refrigerator for up to a month.
9. Can I make a Tom Collins without a cocktail shaker?
Absolutely! While shaking is ideal for properly chilling and mixing the ingredients, you can build this drink directly in the glass. Just add the gin, lemon juice, and simple syrup to your ice filled Collins glass, top with soda, and stir well. It won't be quite as cold or as well integrated, but it'll still be delicious.
10. What is the difference between a Tom Collins and a Gin Fizz?
This is a common debate. The main difference is the texture and serving style. A Gin Fizz is usually shaken harder to create foam, strained into a smaller glass without ice, and consumed quickly. A Tom Collins is served over ice in a tall glass and is meant to be sipped slowly.
References:
[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Collins
[2]: https://bols.com/blogs/cocktail-blogs/tom-collins-cocktail-recipe
[3]: https://icon.ink/articles/tom-collins-recipe/















